By Charles Apple
The Spokesman-Review
Eighty years ago this week, Walt Disney Productions released its third animated feature film, The symphonic music-themed “Fantasia.” It wasn’t a huge box-office hit at the time – thanks, in part, to the European movie market cut off by World War II – but it eventually made back its budget during subsequent releases over the years and today is regarded as a classic, selected for preservation in the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress.
Here’s a look at “Fantasia” and the rich history of Disney’s animated movies.
Disney animators modeled the sorcerer in “The Sorcerer’s Apprentice” segment on Walt Disney himself – especially the glare he gives Mickey. Animators called the character “Yen Sid,” which is “Disney” backward.
Walt Disney happened to run into famed conductor Leopold Strokowski at a restaurant. When Disney told him about the symphonic project, Strokowski replied: “I’d love to conduct that for you.” So Disney hired him.
When “Fantasia” was first released on home video in 1990, the “Night on Bald Mountain” sequence was omitted: Parents had complained for years that it frightens their kids. Bela Lugosi modeled for the demon character.
Animators redesigned Mickey Mouse for his first feature film appearance, updating his look and giving him pupils for the first time. “Fantasia” is 2 hours and 5 minutes long – by far the longest Disney animated film.
Animated films by Disney productions
Not including films made by Disney’s TV animation division or by outside producers – like Pixar was until 2006.
Dec. 21, 1937
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
Feb. 7, 1940
Pinocchio
Nov. 13, 1940
Fantasia
Oct. 23, 1941
Dumbo
Aug. 13, 1942
Bambi
Feb. 3, 1945
The Three Caballeros
Oct. 5, 1949
The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad
Feb. 15, 1950
Cinderella
July 28, 1951
Alice in Wonderland
Feb. 5, 1953
Peter Pan
June 22, 1955
Lady and the Tramp
Jan. 29, 1959
Sleeping Beauty
Jan. 25, 1961
One Hundred and One Dalmatians
Dec. 25, 1963
The Sword in the Stone
Oct. 18, 1967
The Jungle Book
Dec. 24, 1970
The Aristocats
Nov. 8, 1973
Robin Hood
March 11, 1977
The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh
June 22, 1977
The Rescuers
July 10, 1981
The Fox and the Hound
July 24, 1985
The Black Cauldron
June 2, 1986
The Great Mouse Detective
Nov. 18, 1988
Oliver and Company
Nov. 17, 1989
The Little Mermaid
Nov. 16, 1990
The Rescuers Down Under
Nov. 22, 1991
Beauty and the Beast
Nov. 25, 1992
Aladdin
June 15, 1994
The Lion King
June 23, 1995
Pocahontas
June 21, 1996
The Hunchback of Notre Dame
June 27, 1997
Hercules
June 19, 1998
Mulan
June 18, 1999
Tarzan
Jan. 1, 2000
Fantasia 2000
May 19, 2000
Dinosaur
Dec. 15, 2000
The Emperor’s New Groove
June 15, 2001
Atlantis: The Lost Empire
June 21, 2002
Lilo and Stitch
Nov. 27, 2002
Treasure Planet
Nov. 1, 2003
Brother Bear
April 2, 2004
Home on the Range
Nov. 4, 2005
Chicken Little
March 30, 2007
Meet the Robinsons
Nov. 21, 2008
Bolt
Dec. 11, 2009
The Princess and the Frog
Nov. 24, 2010
Tangled
July 15, 2011
Winnie the Pooh
Nov. 2, 2012
Wreck-It Ralph
Nov. 27, 2013
Frozen
Nov. 7, 2014
Big Hero 6
March 4, 2016
Zootopia
Nov. 23, 2016
Moana
Nov. 21, 2018
Ralph Breaks the Internet
Nov. 22, 2019
Frozen II
March 12, 2021
Rayna and the Last Dragon
Nov. 24, 2021
Encanto