U.S., Western leaders calling for immediate Aleppo cease-fire
WASHINGTON – The United States and five other Western powers called Wednesday for an immediate cease-fire in the Syrian city of Aleppo and accused Russia of blocking efforts to halt the bloodshed.
In a joint statement, the leaders of Britain, Germany, Italy, France, Canada and the U.S. demanded that Syria’s government address the humanitarian crisis by allowing United Nations aid in to eastern Aleppo. They said the U.N. should investigate reports of war crimes committed in Syria.
“We condemn the actions of the Syrian regime and its foreign backers, especially Russia, for their obstruction of humanitarian aid,” the leaders said, adding that hospitals and schools appeared to have been targeted “in an attempt to wear people down.”
The display of diplomatic unity appeared intended to build support for a five-day cease-fire for eastern Aleppo that several Syrian rebel groups proposed Wednesday in hopes of allowing civilians to flee, including the sick and wounded. But White House press secretary Josh Earnest said the statement was not in response to any specific proposals.
Still, the calls for a pause in fighting have grown more urgent as Syrian government troops and their allies push deeper into Aleppo, forcing rebels to retreat and civilians to leave their homes.
Syria’s government and Russia rejected a previous cease-fire for Aleppo while continuing to try to oust rebels from the city. The top U.S. and Russian diplomats planned to discuss the crisis further during talks Wednesday in Germany.
“Diplomacy has not delivered for the people of Aleppo, that’s for sure,” U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Samantha Power said Wednesday in an Associated Press interview. But she said the U.S. would “never give up” on that approach. “It is not us that walked away from diplomacy. It is Syria and Russian Federation.”
The White House said the U.S. was also considering additional sanctions on those helping Syria’s government to try to up the pressure, but acknowledged those penalties have thus far been ineffective.
The Western leaders reserved some of their harshest condemnation for Russia, the Syrian government’s strongest ally. They charged that Moscow was blocking action at the U.N. Security Council intended to stem the violence and accused both Russia and Iran of duplicity, arguing they were claiming to support a political solution but were really unwilling.